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Analyse von bodengelagertem, historischen Knochenmaterial von Femur, Patella, Tibia und Fibula zur Altersschätzung, Geschlechtsbestimmung, Körperhöhenrekonstruktion und Ermittlung degenerativer Veränderungen

Analysis of ground keeped, historical bone material of the femur, patella, tibia and fibula for age estimation, sex determination, body height reconstruction and determination of degenerative changes

  • In the 1930, during farmer activities in the village Görzig in Saxony-Anhalt, human bones from the era of emigration of nationswere found. From these skeletal remains especially the, should thigh bone, kneecap, shin bone and fibula bone be analyzed by morphognostic and morphometric methods to receive information about age of death, the sex and the body height. The first step is an overview of the stock of the bone material. The next step is the analysis of age-related changes of the bones. Therefor the intergrowth of the epiphyseal plate is used for the first classification of age on femur, tibia and fibula. Then the age is analyzed on the femur with the help of morphognostic methods. Besides the degenerative changes of femur, patella, tibia and fibula are included in the age esimation. When the age is estimated only adult individuals are used for the following investigations. The sex is determined on the femur by morphognostic and metric. On patella, tibia and fibula the sex determination occurs only by osteometric analyzes. The metric should be evaluated by statistical basic parameters and by discriminant functions of different populations. The body height is reconstructed based on body height estimation formulas of different populations. To determine the body height femur, tibia and fibula should be used.

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Metadaten
Author:Saskia Jeraufke
Advisor:Dirk Labudde, Karlheinz Thiele
Document Type:Master's Thesis
Language:German
Date of Publication (online):2024/09/26
Year of first Publication:2024
Publishing Institution:Hochschule Mittweida
Granting Institution:Hochschule Mittweida
Release Date:2024/09/26
GND Keyword:Knochen; Gerichtliche Anthropologie
Note:
Sperrvermerk gelöscht am 24.09.24
Institutes:Angewandte Computer‐ und Bio­wissen­schaften
Open Access:Innerhalb der Hochschule
Licence (German):License LogoUrheberrechtlich geschützt